Scientific References

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. March 10, 2017. Vol. 66. No. 9. https://www.cdc.gov
• Sawitzke AD, Shi H, Finco MF, Dunlop DD, Bingham CO 3rd, Harris CL, Singer NG, Bradley JD, Silver D, Jackson CG, Lane NE, Oddis CV, Wolfe F, Lisse J, Furst DE, Reda DJ, Moskowitz RW, Williams HJ, Clegg DO. The effect of glucosamine and/or chondroitin sulfate on the progression of knee osteoarthritis: a report from the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Oct;58(10):3183-91. doi: 10.1002/art.23973. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18821708/
• Ian J. Wallace, Steven Worthington, David T. Felson, Robert D. Jurmain, Kimberly T. Wren, Heli Maijanen, Robert J. Woods, and Daniel E. Lieberman. Knee osteoarthritis has doubled in prevalence since the mid-20th century. Anthropology. August 14, 2017. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1703856114. https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1703856114
• Tamer TM. Hyaluronan and synovial joint: function, distribution and healing. Interdiscip Toxicol. 2013;6(3):111-125. doi:10.2478/intox-2013-0019. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3820065/
• Necas, J., Bartosikova, L., Brauner, P., & Kolar, J. (2008). Hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan): A review. Veterinarni Medicina, 53(8), 397–411. doi: 10.17221/1930-VETMED. https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/publicFiles/19300.pdf
• Ingram KR, Wann AK, Angel CK, Coleman PJ, Levick JR. Cyclic movement stimulates hyaluronan secretion into the synovial cavity of rabbit joints. J Physiol. 2008;586(6):1715-1729. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2007.146753. https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1113/jphysiol.2007.146753
• J R Levick. Physiology, Basic Medical Sciences, St. George’s Hospital Medical School, Hyaluronan, the guardian of joints. Physiology News Magazine. [2007]. Issue 67. doi: 10.36866/pn.67.18. https://www.physoc.org/magazine-article/hyaluronan-the-guardian-of-joints/
• Oe, M., Tashiro, T., Yoshida, H. et al. Oral hyaluronan relieves knee pain: a review. Nutrition Journal 15, 11 (2015). doi: 10.1186/s12937-016-0128-2. https://nutritionj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12937-016-0128-2